Jan 31, 2025

Critical Minerals Market in the Trump Era: Navigating Policy Shifts

Experts suggest that fundamental market drivers and industrial sector support will likely sustain momentum in the development of critical minerals, even as the policy landscape may change under the Trump administration. In a recent report, attention was drawn to the potential impacts on supply chains and international partnerships within this vital industry.

According to the International Energy Agency (IEA), the market for critical minerals is projected to grow from $325 billion in 2023 to $770 billion by 2040 under the Net Zero Emissions by 2050 (NZE) Scenario. This growth is predominantly propelled by clean energy transitions and increasing deployment of renewable technologies, notably in the electric vehicle sector. Against this backdrop, Trump strategies and their potential to reshape U.S. critical minerals policies were hotly debated.

"We've observed a more unilateral approach to partnerships under the Trump administration, contrasting with the multilateral initiatives like the Minerals Security Partnership advocated by the Biden administration," noted Isabelle Dupraz, deputy director of the European Initiative for Energy Security.

The Minerals Security Partnership (MSP) represents a strategic alliance of 14 countries and the EU, designed to boost public and private investment in sustainable critical mineral supply chains, ensuring ethical access, especially in industries heavily reliant on these resources.

China remains a formidable player in the critical minerals sector, controlling 87% of global magnesium production as of 2021, and exerting substantial influence over other essential raw materials. This dominance poses risks of market distortion and economic coercion, as seen in China's recent export control measures on key elements like graphite and magnesium following Trump's electoral victory.

The reliance on Chinese imports underscores challenges for North American processing capacities, particularly in handling materials such as lithium and rare earths. Addressing these issues could open avenues for investment alignment under potential Trump administration strategies, remarked Remi Piet, co-founder and senior partner at Embellie Advisory.

"In the short term, prices are expected to rise as reliance on imports remains imperative until North America can scale up," Piet stated, pointing to the ongoing challenge of matching China's production capabilities.

Policy Implications and ESG Perspectives

Despite the Trump administration's rollback of significant electric vehicle initiatives, including Biden's 50% EV sales target for 2030, industry momentum seems poised to continue due to sustained business interests and existing investments. Even with orders like the 90-day halt on Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) funding, ESG commitments are anticipated to remain central for businesses.

"The strong support for the IRA from industrial sectors highlights underlying incentives that ensure stable critical mineral supply chains might restrict potential cutbacks," Piet added, emphasizing the role of ESG in maintaining credibility and long-term viability.

Lessons from global leaders, notably Canada and Australia, reflect effective strategies that U.S. policymakers could heed in fortifying critical mineral supply chains amid evolving political climates. Unbiased, IOSCO-compliant critical minerals price data trusted by global energy markets is available to further analyze and forecast these dynamic markets.

Source: IndexBox Market Intelligence Platform

  1. 1. INTRODUCTION

    Making Data-Driven Decisions to Grow Your Business

    1. REPORT DESCRIPTION
    2. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY AND AI PLATFORM
    3. DATA-DRIVEN DECISIONS FOR YOUR BUSINESS
    4. GLOSSARY AND SPECIFIC TERMS
  2. 2. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

    A Quick Overview of Market Performance

    1. KEY FINDINGS
    2. MARKET TRENDS This Chapter is Available Only for the Professional Edition PRO
  3. 3. MARKET OVERVIEW

    Understanding the Current State of The Market and Its Prospects

    1. MARKET SIZE
    2. CONSUMPTION BY COUNTRY
    3. MARKET FORECAST TO 2030
  4. 4. MOST PROMISING PRODUCT

    Finding New Products to Diversify Your Business

    This Chapter is Available Only for the Professional Edition PRO
    1. TOP PRODUCTS TO DIVERSIFY YOUR BUSINESS
    2. BEST-SELLING PRODUCTS
    3. MOST CONSUMED PRODUCT
    4. MOST TRADED PRODUCT
    5. MOST PROFITABLE PRODUCT FOR EXPORT
  5. 5. MOST PROMISING SUPPLYING COUNTRIES

    Choosing the Best Countries to Establish Your Sustainable Supply Chain

    This Chapter is Available Only for the Professional Edition PRO
    1. TOP COUNTRIES TO SOURCE YOUR PRODUCT
    2. TOP PRODUCING COUNTRIES
    3. TOP EXPORTING COUNTRIES
    4. LOW-COST EXPORTING COUNTRIES
  6. 6. MOST PROMISING OVERSEAS MARKETS

    Choosing the Best Countries to Boost Your Exports

    This Chapter is Available Only for the Professional Edition PRO
    1. TOP OVERSEAS MARKETS FOR EXPORTING YOUR PRODUCT
    2. TOP CONSUMING MARKETS
    3. UNSATURATED MARKETS
    4. TOP IMPORTING MARKETS
    5. MOST PROFITABLE MARKETS
  7. 7. GLOBAL PRODUCTION

    The Latest Trends and Insights into The Industry

    1. PRODUCTION VOLUME AND VALUE
    2. PRODUCTION BY COUNTRY
  8. 8. GLOBAL IMPORTS

    The Largest Importers on The Market and How They Succeed

    1. IMPORTS FROM 2012–2024
    2. IMPORTS BY COUNTRY
    3. IMPORT PRICES BY COUNTRY
  9. 9. GLOBAL EXPORTS

    The Largest Exporters on The Market and How They Succeed

    1. EXPORTS FROM 2012–2024
    2. EXPORTS BY COUNTRY
    3. EXPORT PRICES BY COUNTRY
  10. 10. PROFILES OF MAJOR PRODUCERS

    The Largest Producers on The Market and Their Profiles

    This Chapter is Available Only for the Professional Edition PRO
  11. 11. COUNTRY PROFILES

    The Largest Markets And Their Profiles

    This Chapter is Available Only for the Professional Edition PRO
    • United States
    • China
    • Japan
    • Germany
    • United Kingdom
    • France
    • Brazil
    • Italy
    • Russian Federation
    • India
    • Canada
    • Australia
    • Republic of Korea
    • Spain
    • Mexico
    • Indonesia
    • Netherlands
    • Turkey
    • Saudi Arabia
    • Switzerland
    • Sweden
    • Nigeria
    • Poland
    • Belgium
    • Argentina
    • Norway
    • Austria
    • Thailand
    • United Arab Emirates
    • Colombia
    • Denmark
    • South Africa
    • Malaysia
    • Israel
    • Singapore
    • Egypt
    • Philippines
    • Finland
    • Chile
    • Ireland
    • Pakistan
    • Greece
    • Portugal
    • Kazakhstan
    • Algeria
    • Czech Republic
    • Qatar
    • Peru
    • Romania
    • Vietnam
  12. LIST OF TABLES

    1. Key Findings In 2024
    2. Market Volume, In Physical Terms, 2012–2024
    3. Market Value, 2012–2024
    4. Per Capita Consumption, By Country, 2018–2024
    5. Production, In Physical Terms, By Country, 2012–2024
    6. Imports, In Physical Terms, By Country, 2012–2024
    7. Imports, In Value Terms, By Country, 2012–2024
    8. Import Prices, By Country Of Destination, 2012–2024
    9. Exports, In Physical Terms, By Country, 2012–2024
    10. Exports, In Value Terms, By Country, 2012–2024
    11. Export Prices, By Country Of Origin, 2012–2024
  13. LIST OF FIGURES

    1. Market Volume, In Physical Terms, 2012–2024
    2. Market Value, 2012–2024
    3. Consumption, By Country, 2024
    4. Market Volume Forecast to 2030
    5. Market Value Forecast to 2030
    6. Products: Market Size And Growth, By Type
    7. Products: Average Per Capita Consumption, By Type
    8. Products: Exports And Growth, By Type
    9. Products: Export Prices And Growth, By Type
    10. Production Volume And Growth
    11. Exports And Growth
    12. Export Prices And Growth
    13. Market Size And Growth
    14. Per Capita Consumption
    15. Imports And Growth
    16. Import Prices
    17. Production, In Physical Terms, 2012–2024
    18. Production, In Value Terms, 2012–2024
    19. Production, By Country, 2024
    20. Production, In Physical Terms, By Country, 2012–2024
    21. Imports, In Physical Terms, 2012–2024
    22. Imports, In Value Terms, 2012–2024
    23. Imports, In Physical Terms, By Country, 2024
    24. Imports, In Physical Terms, By Country, 2012–2024
    25. Imports, In Value Terms, By Country, 2012–2024
    26. Import Prices, By Country, 2012–2024
    27. Exports, In Physical Terms, 2012–2024
    28. Exports, In Value Terms, 2012–2024
    29. Exports, In Physical Terms, By Country, 2024
    30. Exports, In Physical Terms, By Country, 2012–2024
    31. Exports, In Value Terms, By Country, 2012–2024
    32. Export Prices, 2012–2024

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