U.S. - Sorghum - Market Analysis, Forecast, Size, Trends and Insights
Report Update: May 1, 2025

U.S. - Sorghum - Market Analysis, Forecast, Size, Trends and Insights

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Sorghum Prices in the United States

U.S. Sorghum Export Price per Ton in August 2022

In August 2022, the sorghum price per ton amounted to $319.2 (FOB, US), waning by -18.5% against the previous month. Overall, the export price, however, saw a relatively flat trend pattern. The most prominent rate of growth was recorded in June 2022 when the average export price increased by 11% month-to-month. As a result, the export price reached the peak level of $405.6 per ton. From July 2022 to August 2022, the the average export prices failed to regain momentum.

Average prices varied noticeably for the major overseas markets. In August 2022, the highest price was recorded for prices to Yemen ($342.0 per ton) and China ($320.0 per ton), while the average price for exports to Mexico ($294.0 per ton) and Djibouti ($303.0 per ton) were amongst the lowest.

From January 2022 to August 2022, the most notable rate of growth in terms of prices was recorded for supplies to China (+1.1%), while the prices for the other major destinations experienced more modest paces of growth.

U.S. Sorghum Exports

Sorghum exports from the United States shrank markedly to 286K tons in August 2022, declining by -30.2% on July 2022. In general, exports recorded a deep setback. The growth pace was the most rapid in February 2022 when exports increased by 63% against the previous month.

In value terms, sorghum exports declined remarkably to $91M (IndexBox estimates) in August 2022. Over the period under review, exports recorded a abrupt curtailment. The pace of growth was the most pronounced in February 2022 with an increase of 75% m-o-m.

U.S. Sorghum Exports by Country

China (142K tons) was the main destination for sorghum exports from the United States, with a 50% share of total exports. Moreover, sorghum exports to China exceeded the volume sent to the second major destination, Mexico (60K tons), twofold. Yemen (30K tons) ranked third in terms of total exports with an 11% share.

From January 2022 to August 2022, the average monthly rate of growth in terms of volume to China amounted to -16.9%. Exports to the other major destinations recorded the following average monthly rates of exports growth: Mexico (+18.4% per month) and Yemen (0.0% per month).

In value terms, China ($46M) remains the key foreign market for sorghum exports from the United States, comprising 50% of total exports. The second position in the ranking was taken by Mexico ($18M), with a 20% share of total exports. It was followed by Yemen, with an 11% share.

From January 2022 to August 2022, the average monthly rate of growth in terms of value to China stood at -16.0%. Exports to the other major destinations recorded the following average monthly rates of exports growth: Mexico (+9.9% per month) and Yemen (0.0% per month).

Source: IndexBox Market Intelligence Platform

This report provides an in-depth analysis of the sorghum market in the U.S.. Within it, you will discover the latest data on market trends and opportunities by country, consumption, production and price developments, as well as the global trade (imports and exports). The forecast exhibits the market prospects through 2030.

Product coverage:

  • FCL 83 - Sorghum

Country coverage:

  • United States

Data coverage:

  • Market volume and value
  • Per Capita consumption
  • Forecast of the market dynamics in the medium term
  • Trade (exports and imports) in the U.S.
  • Export and import prices
  • Market trends, drivers and restraints
  • Key market players and their profiles

Reasons to buy this report:

  • Take advantage of the latest data
  • Find deeper insights into current market developments
  • Discover vital success factors affecting the market

This report is designed for manufacturers, distributors, importers, and wholesalers, as well as for investors, consultants and advisors.

In this report, you can find information that helps you to make informed decisions on the following issues:

  1. How to diversify your business and benefit from new market opportunities
  2. How to load your idle production capacity
  3. How to boost your sales on overseas markets
  4. How to increase your profit margins
  5. How to make your supply chain more sustainable
  6. How to reduce your production and supply chain costs
  7. How to outsource production to other countries
  8. How to prepare your business for global expansion

While doing this research, we combine the accumulated expertise of our analysts and the capabilities of artificial intelligence. The AI-based platform, developed by our data scientists, constitutes the key working tool for business analysts, empowering them to discover deep insights and ideas from the marketing data.

  1. 1. INTRODUCTION

    Making Data-Driven Decisions to Grow Your Business

    1. REPORT DESCRIPTION
    2. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY AND THE AI PLATFORM
    3. DATA-DRIVEN DECISIONS FOR YOUR BUSINESS
    4. GLOSSARY AND SPECIFIC TERMS
  2. 2. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

    A Quick Overview of Market Performance

    1. KEY FINDINGS
    2. MARKET TRENDS This Chapter is Available Only for the Professional EditionPRO
  3. 3. MARKET OVERVIEW

    Understanding the Current State of The Market and its Prospects

    1. MARKET SIZE: HISTORICAL DATA (2012–2024) AND FORECAST (2025–2035)
    2. MARKET STRUCTURE: HISTORICAL DATA (2012–2024) AND FORECAST (2025–2035)
    3. TRADE BALANCE: HISTORICAL DATA (2012–2024) AND FORECAST (2025–2035)
    4. PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION: HISTORICAL DATA (2012–2024) AND FORECAST (2025–2035)
    5. MARKET FORECAST TO 2035
  4. 4. MOST PROMISING PRODUCTS FOR DIVERSIFICATION

    Finding New Products to Diversify Your Business

    1. TOP PRODUCTS TO DIVERSIFY YOUR BUSINESS
    2. BEST-SELLING PRODUCTS
    3. MOST CONSUMED PRODUCTS
    4. MOST TRADED PRODUCTS
    5. MOST PROFITABLE PRODUCTS FOR EXPORTS
  5. 5. MOST PROMISING SUPPLYING COUNTRIES

    Choosing the Best Countries to Establish Your Sustainable Supply Chain

    1. TOP COUNTRIES TO SOURCE YOUR PRODUCT
    2. TOP PRODUCING COUNTRIES
    3. COUNTRIES WITH TOP YIELDS
    4. TOP EXPORTING COUNTRIES
    5. LOW-COST EXPORTING COUNTRIES
  6. 6. MOST PROMISING OVERSEAS MARKETS

    Choosing the Best Countries to Boost Your Export

    1. TOP OVERSEAS MARKETS FOR EXPORTING YOUR PRODUCT
    2. TOP CONSUMING MARKETS
    3. UNSATURATED MARKETS
    4. TOP IMPORTING MARKETS
    5. MOST PROFITABLE MARKETS
  7. 7. PRODUCTION

    The Latest Trends and Insights into The Industry

    1. PRODUCTION VOLUME AND VALUE: HISTORICAL DATA (2012–2024) AND FORECAST (2025–2035)
  8. 8. IMPORTS

    The Largest Import Supplying Countries

    1. IMPORTS: HISTORICAL DATA (2012–2024) AND FORECAST (2025–2035)
    2. IMPORTS BY COUNTRY: HISTORICAL DATA (2012–2024)
    3. IMPORT PRICES BY COUNTRY: HISTORICAL DATA (2012–2024)
  9. 9. EXPORTS

    The Largest Destinations for Exports

    1. EXPORTS: HISTORICAL DATA (2012–2024) AND FORECAST (2025–2035)
    2. EXPORTS BY COUNTRY: HISTORICAL DATA (2012–2024)
    3. EXPORT PRICES BY COUNTRY: HISTORICAL DATA (2012–2024)
  10. 10. PROFILES OF MAJOR PRODUCERS

    The Largest Producers on The Market and Their Profiles

  11. LIST OF TABLES

    1. Key Findings In 2024
    2. Market Volume, In Physical Terms: Historical Data (2012–2024) and Forecast (2025–2035)
    3. Market Value: Historical Data (2012–2024) and Forecast (2025–2035)
    4. Per Capita Consumption: Historical Data (2012–2024) and Forecast (2025–2035)
    5. Imports, In Physical Terms, By Country, 2012-2024
    6. Imports, In Value Terms, By Country, 2012-2024
    7. Import Prices, By Country, 2012-2024
    8. Exports, In Physical Terms, By Country, 2012-2024
    9. Exports, In Value Terms, By Country, 2012-2024
    10. Exports Prices, By Country, 2012-2024
  12. LIST OF FIGURES

    1. Market Volume, in Physical Terms: Historical Data (2012–2024) and Forecast (2025–2035)
    2. Market Value: Historical Data (2012–2024) and Forecast (2025–2035)
    3. Market Structure – Domestic Supply Vs. Imports, in Physical Terms: Historical Data (2012–2024) and Forecast (2025–2035)
    4. Market Structure – Domestic Supply Vs. Imports, in Value Terms: Historical Data (2012–2024) and Forecast (2025–2035)
    5. Trade Balance, in Physical Terms: Historical Data (2012–2024) and Forecast (2025–2035)
    6. Trade Balance, in Value Terms: Historical Data (2012–2024) and Forecast (2025–2035)
    7. Per Capita Consumption: Historical Data (2012–2024) and Forecast (2025–2035)
    8. Market Volume Forecast to 2035
    9. Market Value Forecast to 2035
    10. Market Size and Growth, by Product
    11. Average Per Capita Consumption, by Product
    12. Exports and Growth, by Product
    13. Export Prices and Growth, by Product
    14. Production Volume and Growth
    15. Yield and Growth
    16. Exports and Growth
    17. Export Prices and Growth
    18. Market Size and Growth
    19. Per Capita Consumption
    20. Imports and Growth
    21. Import Prices
    22. Production, in Physical Terms: Historical Data (2012–2024) and Forecast (2025–2035)
    23. Production, in Value Terms: Historical Data (2012–2024) and Forecast (2025–2035)
    24. Harvested Area: Historical Data (2012–2024) and Forecast (2025–2035)
    25. Yield: Historical Data (2012–2024) and Forecast (2025–2035)
    26. Imports, in Physical Terms: Historical Data (2012–2024) and Forecast (2025–2035)
    27. Imports, in Value Terms: Historical Data (2012–2024) and Forecast (2025–2035)
    28. Imports, in Physical Terms, by Country, 2024
    29. Imports, in Physical Terms, by Country, 2012-2024
    30. Imports, in Value Terms, by Country, 2012-2024
    31. Import Prices, by Country, 2012-2024
    32. Exports, in Physical Terms: Historical Data (2012–2024) and Forecast (2025–2035)
    33. Exports, in Value Terms: Historical Data (2012–2024) and Forecast (2025–2035)
    34. Exports, in Physical Terms, by Country, 2024
    35. Exports, in Physical Terms, by Country, 2012-2024
    36. Exports, in Value Terms, by Country, 2012-2024
    37. Export Prices, by Country, 2012-2024
Store
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Event
U.S. Sorghum Exports Jump 115% to $83M in Feb. 2023
Apr 19, 2023
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In 2021, sorghum prices in the U.S. rose by 55% y/y to $5.94 per bushel or $234 per ton. This year, prices are projected to gain 2% y/y, instigated by boosting demand from China and rising fertilizer expenditures.

Top Import Markets for Sorghum
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Explore the top import destinations for sorghum and their key statistics. China, Japan, Mexico, Spain, Kenya, Sudan, Italy, South Sudan, Botswana, and New Zealand are among the leading importers. Find out more on IndexBox platform.

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Jul 9, 2021
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In 2021, global sorghum production will grow by 5%, boosted by growing supplies to China. Sorghum imports to the country are expected to rise by 28% compared to the previous year, driven by the increasing demand for animal feed. Prices will continue to rise in line with other cereals, following accelerated food inflation. The advantage of sorghum as a more drought-tolerant crop will allow this product to compete seriously with corn and will further stimulate market expansion.

Which Country Consumes the Most Sorghum in the World?
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Which Country Exports the Most Sorghum in the World?
Feb 1, 2018
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Global sorghum exports amounted to X thousand tons in 2015, picking up by +X% against the previous year level.

Which Country Imports the Most Sorghum in the World?
Jan 25, 2018
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Global sorghum imports amounted to X thousand tons in 2015, growing by +X% against the previous year level.

Sorghum Market - Chinese Sorghum Liquor Ready to Fire Up the U.S. Consumers
Aug 30, 2015
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Baijiu (pronounced "bye-joe") is a Chinese fermented sorghum spirit that is often mixed with glutinous rice, millet, wheat, or corn. A staple alcoholic beverage in China, baijiu liquor will soon be splashing into the U.S. market.

U.S. Sorghum Exports Jump 115% to $83M in Feb. 2023
Apr 19, 2023
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In February 2023, the price of sorghum was $380 per ton (FOB, US), a decrease of 9.7% compared to the previous month.

U.S. Sorghum Prices to Climb 2% This Year After Spiking 55% in 2021
Feb 4, 2022
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In 2021, sorghum prices in the U.S. rose by 55% y/y to $5.94 per bushel or $234 per ton. This year, prices are projected to gain 2% y/y, instigated by boosting demand from China and rising fertilizer expenditures.

Free Data: Sorghum - United States