ASEAN: Mandarin And Clementine Market 2024

Mandarin And Clementine Market Size in ASEAN

The ASEAN mandarin and clementine market skyrocketed to $X in 2022, picking up by 21% against the previous year. Over the period under review, consumption showed a relatively flat trend pattern. As a result, consumption reached the peak level and is likely to continue growth in the immediate term.

Mandarin And Clementine Production in ASEAN

In value terms, mandarin and clementine production shrank slightly to $X in 2022 estimated in export price. The total production indicated moderate growth from 2012 to 2022: its value increased at an average annual rate of +3.5% over the last decade. The trend pattern, however, indicated some noticeable fluctuations being recorded throughout the analyzed period. Based on 2022 figures, production decreased by -13.3% against 2019 indices. The most prominent rate of growth was recorded in 2015 when the production volume increased by 70%. Over the period under review, production attained the maximum level at $X in 2019; however, from 2020 to 2022, production stood at a somewhat lower figure.

Thailand (X tons) constituted the country with the largest volume of mandarin and clementine production, accounting for 77% of total volume. Moreover, mandarin and clementine production in Thailand exceeded the figures recorded by the second-largest producer, Lao People's Democratic Republic (X tons), fourfold.

From 2012 to 2022, the average annual growth rate of volume in Thailand stood at -1.1%. In the other countries, the average annual rates were as follows: Lao People's Democratic Republic (-0.4% per year) and the Philippines (-4.3% per year).

The average mandarin and clementine yield was estimated at X tons per ha in 2022, remaining stable against the year before. Over the period under review, the yield, however, continues to indicate a relatively flat trend pattern. The pace of growth appeared the most rapid in 2015 when the yield increased by 12% against the previous year. Over the period under review, the mandarin and clementine yield reached the peak level at X tons per ha in 2017; however, from 2018 to 2022, the yield stood at a somewhat lower figure. Despite the increased use of modern agricultural techniques and methods, future yield figures may still be impacted by adverse weather conditions.

In 2022, the mandarin and clementine harvested area in ASEAN dropped slightly to X ha, approximately equating the previous year. In general, the harvested area saw a slight shrinkage. The pace of growth was the most pronounced in 2018 when the harvested area increased by 7.2%. Over the period under review, the harvested area dedicated to mandarin and clementine production attained the maximum at X ha in 2012; however, from 2013 to 2022, the harvested area stood at a somewhat lower figure.

Mandarin And Clementine Exports

Exports in ASEAN

In 2022, overseas shipments of tangerines, mandarins, clementines, satsumas increased by 42% to X tons, rising for the fourth consecutive year after three years of decline. In general, exports saw a strong expansion. The most prominent rate of growth was recorded in 2021 when exports increased by 73%. Over the period under review, the exports attained the maximum in 2022 and are expected to retain growth in the near future.

In value terms, mandarin and clementine exports declined slightly to $X in 2022. Over the period under review, exports saw a resilient increase. The growth pace was the most rapid in 2021 with an increase of 108%. As a result, the exports attained the peak of $X, and then shrank in the following year.

Exports by Country

In 2022, Thailand (X tons) was the largest exporter of tangerines, mandarins, clementines, satsumas, achieving 66% of total exports. It was distantly followed by Singapore (X tons) and Malaysia (X tons), together constituting a 26% share of total exports. Lao People's Democratic Republic (X tons) and Cambodia (X tons) followed a long way behind the leaders.

Exports from Thailand increased at an average annual rate of +45.0% from 2012 to 2022. At the same time, Cambodia (+119.0%), Lao People's Democratic Republic (+40.9%) and Malaysia (+4.6%) displayed positive paces of growth. Moreover, Cambodia emerged as the fastest-growing exporter exported in ASEAN, with a CAGR of +119.0% from 2012-2022. By contrast, Singapore (-1.9%) illustrated a downward trend over the same period. While the share of Thailand (+61 p.p.), Lao People's Democratic Republic (+3.6 p.p.) and Cambodia (+2.2 p.p.) increased significantly in terms of the total exports from 2012-2022, the share of Malaysia (-4 p.p.) and Singapore (-52.7 p.p.) displayed negative dynamics.

In value terms, Thailand ($X), Singapore ($X) and Malaysia ($X) appeared to be the countries with the highest levels of exports in 2022, with a combined 94% share of total exports. Lao People's Democratic Republic and Cambodia lagged somewhat behind, together accounting for a further 3.5%.

Cambodia, with a CAGR of +114.4%, recorded the highest rates of growth with regard to the value of exports, in terms of the main exporting countries over the period under review, while shipments for the other leaders experienced more modest paces of growth.

Export Prices by Country

The export price in ASEAN stood at $X per ton in 2022, dropping by -31.7% against the previous year. Over the period under review, the export price recorded a perceptible curtailment. The most prominent rate of growth was recorded in 2021 an increase of 20%. As a result, the export price attained the peak level of $X per ton, and then contracted notably in the following year.

Prices varied noticeably by country of origin: amid the top suppliers, the country with the highest price was Singapore ($X per ton), while Cambodia ($X per ton) was amongst the lowest.

From 2012 to 2022, the most notable rate of growth in terms of prices was attained by Thailand (+2.9%), while the other leaders experienced mixed trends in the export price figures.

Mandarin And Clementine Imports

Imports in ASEAN

In 2022, purchases abroad of tangerines, mandarins, clementines, satsumas increased by 33% to X tons, rising for the second year in a row after four years of decline. Over the period under review, imports, however, saw a slight reduction. Over the period under review, imports attained the peak figure at X tons in 2012; however, from 2013 to 2022, imports stood at a somewhat lower figure.

In value terms, mandarin and clementine imports soared to $X in 2022. The total import value increased at an average annual rate of +1.5% from 2012 to 2022; however, the trend pattern remained relatively stable, with somewhat noticeable fluctuations being recorded throughout the analyzed period. As a result, imports reached the peak and are likely to continue growth in the immediate term.

Imports by Country

Vietnam represented the major importing country with an import of around X tons, which recorded 40% of total imports. It was distantly followed by Indonesia (X tons), Thailand (X tons), the Philippines (X tons) and Malaysia (X tons), together creating a 56% share of total imports. Singapore (X tons) took a relatively small share of total imports.

Vietnam was also the fastest-growing in terms of the tangerines, mandarins, clementines, satsumas imports, with a CAGR of +2.5% from 2012 to 2022. At the same time, Singapore (+2.4%) and the Philippines (+1.0%) displayed positive paces of growth. By contrast, Malaysia (-4.0%), Thailand (-5.5%) and Indonesia (-6.7%) illustrated a downward trend over the same period. While the share of Vietnam (+14 p.p.) and the Philippines (+3.4 p.p.) increased significantly in terms of the total imports from 2012-2022, the share of Malaysia (-3.2 p.p.), Thailand (-6.4 p.p.) and Indonesia (-9.9 p.p.) displayed negative dynamics. The shares of the other countries remained relatively stable throughout the analyzed period.

In value terms, Vietnam ($X) constitutes the largest market for imported tangerines, mandarins, clementines, satsumas in ASEAN, comprising 39% of total imports. The second position in the ranking was taken by Indonesia ($X), with a 15% share of total imports. It was followed by Thailand, with a 14% share.

From 2012 to 2022, the average annual growth rate of value in Vietnam stood at +11.3%. The remaining importing countries recorded the following average annual rates of imports growth: Indonesia (-4.5% per year) and Thailand (-1.9% per year).

Import Prices by Country

In 2022, the import price in ASEAN amounted to $X per ton, waning by -3% against the previous year. Over the last decade, it increased at an average annual rate of +3.4%. The pace of growth appeared the most rapid in 2013 an increase of 17%. The level of import peaked at $X per ton in 2019; however, from 2020 to 2022, import prices failed to regain momentum.

Average prices varied somewhat amongst the major importing countries. In 2022, major importing countries recorded the following prices: in Singapore ($X per ton) and Indonesia ($X per ton), while the Philippines ($X per ton) and Vietnam ($X per ton) were amongst the lowest.

From 2012 to 2022, the most notable rate of growth in terms of prices was attained by Vietnam (+8.6%), while the other leaders experienced more modest paces of growth.

Source: IndexBox Platform