Indonesia: Market for Coal Other Than Lingite 2024

Market Size for Coal Other Than Lingite in Indonesia

After two years of growth, the Indonesian coal other than lingite market decreased by -43.8% to $X in 2022. In general, consumption, however, enjoyed a prominent expansion. Over the period under review, the market attained the peak level at $X in 2021, and then dropped remarkably in the following year.

Production of Coal Other Than Lingite in Indonesia

In value terms, coal other than lingite production contracted slightly to $X in 2022 estimated in export price. Overall, production saw a relatively flat trend pattern. The pace of growth was the most pronounced in 2017 when the production volume increased by 36%. Coal other than lingite production peaked at $X in 2018; however, from 2019 to 2022, production stood at a somewhat lower figure.

Exports of Coal Other Than Lingite

Exports from Indonesia

In 2022, the amount of coal other than lingites exported from Indonesia surged to X tons, increasing by 39% compared with 2021 figures. The total export volume increased at an average annual rate of +3.4% from 2012 to 2022; however, the trend pattern indicated some noticeable fluctuations being recorded throughout the analyzed period. As a result, the exports attained the peak and are likely to continue growth in the immediate term.

In value terms, coal other than lingite exports skyrocketed to $X in 2022. Overall, exports enjoyed a resilient expansion. The growth pace was the most rapid in 2021 when exports increased by 83%. The exports peaked in 2022 and are expected to retain growth in the immediate term.

Exports by Country

China (X tons) was the main destination for coal other than lingite exports from Indonesia, accounting for a 36% share of total exports. Moreover, coal other than lingite exports to China exceeded the volume sent to the second major destination, India (X tons), twofold. The Philippines (X tons) ranked third in terms of total exports with a 10% share.

From 2012 to 2022, the average annual rate of growth in terms of volume to China amounted to +7.8%. Exports to the other major destinations recorded the following average annual rates of exports growth: India (-2.5% per year) and the Philippines (+15.4% per year).

In value terms, China ($X) remains the key foreign market for coal other than lingites exports from Indonesia, comprising 34% of total exports. The second position in the ranking was held by India ($X), with a 15% share of total exports. It was followed by Japan, with a 9.6% share.

From 2012 to 2022, the average annual rate of growth in terms of value to China stood at +10.8%. Exports to the other major destinations recorded the following average annual rates of exports growth: India (+3.6% per year) and Japan (+2.0% per year).

Export Prices by Country

In 2022, the average coal other than lingite export price amounted to $X per ton, jumping by 23% against the previous year. Over the period under review, the export price recorded a measured expansion. The growth pace was the most rapid in 2021 when the average export price increased by 78%. The export price peaked in 2022 and is expected to retain growth in the immediate term.

Prices varied noticeably by country of destination: amid the top suppliers, the country with the highest price was Japan ($X per ton), while the average price for exports to Hong Kong SAR ($X per ton) was amongst the lowest.

From 2012 to 2022, the most notable rate of growth in terms of prices was recorded for supplies to Japan (+8.0%), while the prices for the other major destinations experienced more modest paces of growth.

Imports of Coal Other Than Lingite

Imports into Indonesia

For the eleventh consecutive year, Indonesia recorded growth in purchases abroad of coal other than lingites, which increased by 135% to X tons in 2022. Overall, imports continue to indicate a significant increase. The pace of growth appeared the most rapid in 2013 when imports increased by 601% against the previous year. Over the period under review, imports attained the maximum in 2022 and are expected to retain growth in years to come.

In value terms, coal other than lingite imports skyrocketed to $X in 2022. Over the period under review, imports showed significant growth. The pace of growth appeared the most rapid in 2014 with an increase of 256% against the previous year. Over the period under review, imports attained the maximum in 2022 and are expected to retain growth in the near future.

Imports by Country

In 2022, Australia (X tons) constituted the largest coal other than lingite supplier to Indonesia, accounting for a 82% share of total imports. Moreover, coal other than lingite imports from Australia exceeded the figures recorded by the second-largest supplier, Russia (X tons), tenfold. China (X tons) ranked third in terms of total imports with a 7.4% share.

From 2012 to 2022, the average annual growth rate of volume from Australia amounted to +258.3%. The remaining supplying countries recorded the following average annual rates of imports growth: Russia (+66.5% per year) and China (+82.0% per year).

In value terms, Australia ($X) constituted the largest supplier of coal other than lingites to Indonesia, comprising 74% of total imports. The second position in the ranking was held by China ($X), with a 13% share of total imports. It was followed by Russia, with an 8.5% share.

From 2012 to 2022, the average annual growth rate of value from Australia amounted to +212.4%. The remaining supplying countries recorded the following average annual rates of imports growth: China (+74.8% per year) and Russia (+70.6% per year).

Import Prices by Country

In 2022, the average coal other than lingite import price amounted to $X per ton, with a decrease of -14% against the previous year. Overall, the import price continues to indicate a abrupt shrinkage. The pace of growth was the most pronounced in 2017 when the average import price increased by 57% against the previous year. Over the period under review, average import prices hit record highs at $X per ton in 2012; however, from 2013 to 2022, import prices failed to regain momentum.

There were significant differences in the average prices amongst the major supplying countries. In 2022, amid the top importers, the country with the highest price was China ($X per ton), while the price for Australia ($X per ton) was amongst the lowest.

From 2012 to 2022, the most notable rate of growth in terms of prices was attained by Russia (+2.4%), while the prices for the other major suppliers experienced a decline.

Source: IndexBox Platform

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